The Zurich zoo had financially supported attempts to develop a second home for the lions in the Kuno wildlife sanctuary in central India. Zingg is a strong advocate of creating a second population of Asiatic lions in India. “When you only have a small population of Asiatic lions it would be a great risk to the survival of the species if a third were wiped out,” Robert Zingg of Zoo Zurich told swissinfo.ch.Īccording to him, the relatively large number of lions in a small area means the risk of spread is high as more interactions are likely. In 1994, an outbreak of CDV in the Serengeti in Tanzania decimated a third of the lions there. This could have a serious impact on the population if history repeats itself. “This indicates active disease transmission among the Gir lions,” confirmed a statement from the Indian Council of Medical Research on October 9. Further testing of 80 samples from 27 lions that were placed under observation at the nearby Sakkarbaug Zoo revealed that 21 animals had tested positive for CDV. Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) was detected in five of 24 samples tested, which indicated at least three of the dead lions were infected.
Within a span of two weeks in September, 23 lions died in the Gir forest. It is a decision that could prove costly for the species. Despite several proposals to relocate a few animals to other parts of the country, including an order from the Supreme Court in 2013, Gujarat has refused to part with “its lions”. The species once ranged from Greece in the west to India in the east but is now confined to a corner of an Indian state. Just over 600 Asiatic lions ( Panthera leo persica) in the Gir Protected Area and surrounding region are all that is left of the wild Asiatic lion. The four lions – one male and three females – do not belong to the African savannah but to deciduous forests of Gujarat state in northwestern India. They are exclusively found in the Nubra Valley of Ladakh in India.ġ.The last surviving population of the Asiatic lions is a compact tract of dry deciduous forest and open grassy scrublands in southwestern Gujarat.Ģ.Indian Rhino is smallest of all the rhino species.ģ.Bactrian Camels are exclusively found in India only.This content was published on Oct 18, 2018The Zurich zoo has four Asiatic lions: A 13-year-old male, a 15-year-old female and their two female cubs aged nine and eight. These camels were brought along by travelers and traders from Yarkand in Xinjiang province of modern-day China.
As their fat is depleted, the humps become floppy and flabby. These humps give camels their legendary ability to endure long periods of travel without water, even in harsh desert conditions. The humps function the same way-storing fat which can be converted to water and energy when sustenance is not available. Bactrian camels have two humps rather than the single hump of their Arabian relatives.It is confined to the tall grasslands and forests in the foothills of the Himalayas. The Great one horned rhino is commonly found in Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan and in Assam, India.It is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.They primarily graze, with a diet consisting almost entirely of grasses as well as leaves, branches of shrubs and trees, fruit, and aquatic plants.This pushed the species very close to extinction and by the start of the 20th century around 200 wild greater one-horned rhinos remained.Once widespread across the entire northern part of the Indian sub-continent, rhino populations plummeted as they were hunted for sport or killed as agricultural pests. The greater one-horned rhino (or “Indian rhino”) is the largest of the rhino species.It is listed in Schedule I of Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972, in Appendix I of CITES and as Endangered on IUCN Red List.The last surviving population of the Asiatic lions is a compact tract of dry deciduous forest and open grassy scrublands in southwestern part of Saurashtra region of Gujarat. At present Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is the only abode of the Asiatic lion.
#Asiatic lion in hindi skin#
The most striking morphological character, which is always seen in Asiatic lions, and rarely in African lions, is a longitudinal fold of skin running along its belly.Asiatic lions are slightly smaller than African lions.Asiatic Lion, Greater One-horned Rhino, Double-Humped Camel
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